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Women’s leadership has been central to microfinance from the
inception of the industry. Many of the industry’s pioneers were
women, and as microfinance institutions grew, women were well
represented in management. To this day, in comparison with other
industries, the representation of women in leadership remains
strong in microfinance.1
In recent years, however, microfinance
providers have been strained by unprecedented rates of growth,
the increasing need for skill sets from the private sector, and
pressure to become more commercially motivated. There is
evidence that with these changes in the industry, the percentage
of women in leadership positions is beginning to decline. Even
within the Women’s World Banking (WWB) network—the only
global microfinance network expressly committed to women’s
leadership—there has been a decline in women in board positions
(from 66 to 58 percent) and in senior management (from 66 to 51
percent) from 2003 to 2007.2
This paper offers institutional approaches to increase the
representation of women professionals in microfinance. Section
one shows the importance of women’s leadership in microfinance
and discusses the business case for gender diversity. Section two
offers a case study of Pakistan’s Kashf Foundation, a member of
the WWB network whose methods of furthering organizational
gender diversity have been exemplary. In 2008, WWB worked
with Kashf to further strengthen the organization’s initiatives to
promote gender diversity. Finally, section three presents Women’s
World Banking’s strategies for improving gender diversity in
microfinance institutions (MFIs), including WWB’s Women’s
Leadership Development Program and the newly developed
Organizational Gender Assessment (OGA) methodology, a
tool for diagnosing challenges and identifying opportunities that
MFIs face in the attraction, retention and promotion of qualified
women staff members.
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Publishing Year: 2010
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